6AR1300-0JD20-0AA0西門子6AR1300-0JD20-0AA0西門子
編程規(guī)則與典型程序塊
利用梯形圖編程與采用繼電器控制電路有些相似,因此,很多人習(xí)慣采用梯形圖編程。梯形圖編程有些基本要求和規(guī)則,也有一些規(guī)律可循。
2.1梯形圖設(shè)計(jì)的基本原則
PLC編程應(yīng)注意以下基本原則。
(1)外部輸入/輸出繼電器、內(nèi)部繼電器、定時(shí)器、計(jì)數(shù)器等軟元件的觸點(diǎn)可重復(fù)使用,沒有必要特意采用復(fù)雜程序結(jié)構(gòu)來減少觸點(diǎn)的使用次數(shù)。
(2)梯形圖每一行都是從左母線開始,線圈接在zui右邊。在繼電器控制原理圖中,繼電器的觸點(diǎn)可以放在線圈的右邊,但在梯形圖中觸點(diǎn)不允許放在線圈的右邊。如圖6-10所示。
(3)線圈不能直接與左母線相連,也就是說線圈輸出作為邏輯結(jié)果必須有條件。必要時(shí)可以使用一個(gè)內(nèi)部繼電器的動斷觸點(diǎn)或內(nèi)部特殊繼電器來實(shí)現(xiàn)。參見圖6-11所示。
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鄭娟萍
廈門仲鑫航自動化設(shè)備有限公司
(4)同一編號的線圈在一個(gè)程序中使用兩次以上稱為雙線圈輸出。雙線圈輸出容易引起誤操作,這時(shí)前面的輸出無效,只有zui后的輸出才有效。但該輸出線圈對應(yīng)觸點(diǎn)的動作,要根據(jù)該邏輯運(yùn)算之前的輸出狀態(tài)來判斷。如圖6-12所示,由于M1雙線圈輸出,所以,M1輸出隨zui后一個(gè)M1輸出變化,Y1隨*個(gè)M1線圈變化,而Y2隨第二個(gè)M1輸出變化。所以,一般情況下,應(yīng)盡可能避免雙線圈輸出。
(5)梯形圖程序必須符合順序執(zhí)行的原則,即從左到右,從上到下執(zhí)行,如不符合順序執(zhí)行的電路不能直接編程,例如圖6-13所示電路不能直接編程。
(6)梯形圖中串、并聯(lián)的觸點(diǎn)次數(shù)沒有限制,可以無限制的使用
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SPRAYING SYSTEMS 1/2GG FULLJET 25 BRASS SPRAYING NOZZLE 1/2" NPT NEW NO BOX
GEMS SENSORS 26791 LEVEL SWITCH LS-22092-2/NO S.S. TEFLON NEW CONDITION IN BOX
SPORLAN SA-13FM SEE ALL MOISTURE & LIQUID INDICATOR 3/8"SAE NEW CONDITION IN BOX
SPORLAN C-033 CATCH-ALL FILTER DRIER 3/8" NEW CONDITION IN BOX
SPORLAN SA-175 SEE ALL MOISTURE & LIQUID INDICATOR 7/8"ODF NEW CONDITION IN BOX
SPORLAN SA-14U SEE ALL MOISTURE & LIQUID INDICATOR 1/2"SAE NEW CONDITION IN BOX
SPORLAN SA-12FM SEE ALL MOISTURE & LIQUID INDICATOR 1/4"SAE NEW CONDITION IN BOX
SPORLAN SA-12S SEE ALL MOISTURE & LIQUID INDICATOR 1/4" ODF NEW CONDITION IN BOX
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STAR H2C 488430 HOB GEAR CUTTER NEW CONDITION / NO BOX
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SILVER SEAL PRODUCTS KW2015 VALVE SEAT GRINDING WHEELS 1-1/2"X 45 (SET OF 2) NIB
ALLEN BRADLEY 1492-WFB10 SINGLE CIRCUIT FUSIBLE BLOCK (SET OF 3) NEW NO BOX
ATC AUTOMATIC TIMING & CONTROLS 5703 HOUR METER 5703B 102 Q 00XX NEW NO BOX
FLUID PRODUCTS LCS-500-SS STAINLESS STEEL LEVEL SWITCH 316SS NEW IN BOX
ALLEN BRADLEY 1734-0B4E OUTPUT MODULE P/N 96331675 NEW CONDITION NO BOX
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PNEUMATIC SCALE 523820 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1364523 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1364833 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1364468 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 76564 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1364735 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1365239 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
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PNEUMATIC SCALE 75464 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1356982 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 1354800 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
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PNEUMATIC SCALE 989021 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
PNEUMATIC SCALE 76309 FACTORY REPLACEMENT SEAMER TOOLING NOS CONDITION IN BOX
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MONARCH INDUSTRIAL TIRE 16-1/4 X 7 X 11-1/4 MONO CUSHION TIRE NEW NO BOX
MONARCH INDUSTRIAL TIRE 16-1/4 X 6 X 11-1/4 MONO CUSHION TIRE NEW NO BOX
MONARCH INDUSTRIAL TIRE 15 X 6 X 11-1/4 SOLID RUBBER PRESS ON TIRE NEW NO BOX
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